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How do Chinese [AI](https://www.cbtfmytube.com) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is produced by an [AI](https://jobsspecialists.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](https://kkhelper.com) BOOM?
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[Transforming](https://www.cbtfmytube.com) the country into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's objective and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://ambitech.com.br) by 2030.
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China views [AI](http://128.199.125.93:3000) as being "tactically important" and its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated scientist at the [Asia Society](https://gitlab.cranecloud.io) Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](https://givebackabroad.org) accelerated after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and revealed pledges of [real-world service](https://social.stssconstruction.com) applications, Chen informed CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that actually "encouraged" the idea that smaller gamers like start-up firms could have roles to play in [AI](https://xn--114-2k0oi50d.com) research and advancements, he includes.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese company DeepSeek's [AI](http://geoje-badapension.com) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: [DeepSeek -](https://gitea.namsoo-dev.com) how a Chinese [AI](http://139.162.7.140:3000) business just changed the rules of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on expense advantage" is a distinguishing characteristic of Chinese [AI](https://thegoldenalbatross.com), Chen states, with lower training and reasoning expenses - the costs of utilizing a trained model to draw conclusions from brand-new information.
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2025 might likewise see the introduction of more Chinese [AI](http://www.xn--he5bi2aboq18a.com) designs dealing with sophisticated reasoning tasks.
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"We could see some [AI](https://wathelp.com) firms focusing on getting closer to artificial basic intelligence (AGI) while others concentrate on concrete methods to commercialise their designs and integrate them with clinical research," Chen added.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](http://116.63.157.3:8418) business are moving quickly, analysts state, developing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own innovative and cost-efficient ways to use [generative](https://antoinegriezmannclub.com) [AI](https://www.jobsition.com) to tasks and establish advanced items beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's sophisticated [AI](https://ambitech.com.br) chips, remains a crucial hurdle for Chinese developers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at [University](http://csserver.tanyu.mobi19002) of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) limit the capability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring lots of to count on older or lower-performance options which can slow training and reduce design capabilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have actually found creative ways to enhance or use more fundamental hardware effectively, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a huge distinction for training large [AI](https://47.100.42.75:10443) designs."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore says it anticipates business to adhere to its laws
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US looking into whether DeepSeek used limited [AI](https://edu.shpl.ru) chips obtained through other nations, source states
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://git.eisenwiener.com) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics considered sensitive by the state are [censored](https://git.valami.giize.com) on the web so it ought to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or inform you what took place in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are configured to steer clear of domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of concern yet. Let's chat about math, coding, and logic problems rather!"
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To even more evaluate for accuracy and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the very same question: "What took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The cars and truck attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was initially heavily censored on Chinese social media - with authorities just disclosing the death toll a day later on.
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DeepSeek failed to discuss that an attack had actually happened, highlighting rather a military air program and other occasions that had taken place in the city like singles' day shopping sales as well as sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang thinks that it might be a mix of elements at play, such as censorship as well as "a few useful constraints".
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"DeepSeek relies on a mix of older graphics processing units and has limited access to advanced hardware which can impact how quickly and thoroughly the model can be trained or upgraded," she said, [indicating existing](https://www.k4be.eu) US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language data might likewise limit its versatility (to carry out) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new item, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been tested as broadly or on the exact same scale as more recognized [AI](https://git.juxiong.net) designs which positions additional difficulties during real-world implementation."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot [remarkably addressed](https://git.andrewnw.xyz) our question about the Zhuhai cars and truck attack.
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That wanted several repeated attempts - four triggers to be exact - in a span of around 20 minutes.
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It ultimately passed on [details](https://matchmaderight.com) about the attack which eliminated 35 individuals and left dozens of others hurt, likewise going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, in addition to casualties.
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However, it wrote that "the cops are performing a thorough investigation into the motives and scenarios surrounding the event", details which is now dated.
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The motorist, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's response in full:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and tragic event occurred in Zhuhai, China. According to several news sources, a man named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove an automobile into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a significant variety of casualties. Here are the [essential](https://natgeophoto.com) details:
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Date and Time: The event happened on November 11, 2024, at roughly 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The driver, determined as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years of ages), was collared by the authorities.
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Response: The police responded quickly to the scene, and emergency services worked to carry the hurt to medical facilities for treatment.
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Investigation: The authorities are conducting an extensive investigation into the intentions and circumstances surrounding the event.
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This event was extensively reported in the media and caused substantial public concern. The government and local authorities have been working to supply support to the victims and their households, and to guarantee a detailed examination into the event.
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If you need more detailed details or have particular concerns about the incident, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite preliminary success, subsequent efforts to position the very same question to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I do not have specific details on occasions that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The modified reaction also raised questions about its consistency and dependability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT mentioned public details that had actually been commonly released in worldwide news reports at the time of the accident - so no surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have praised the ability of Chinese [AI](https://theglobalservices.in) apps to provide structured and even "emotionally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 offered a story with a more reflective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," wrote tech author Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://git.lain.church).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops gradually from interest to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It uses an unanticipated and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant images for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, mentally rich story with a more significant twist".
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"DeepSeek wrote an excellent story but lacked tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the obvious option."
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Opinions, though, vary.
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[Chen believes](https://rabota.newrba.ru) that Qwen2.5 does not [perform](https://jobs.cntertech.com) as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to imaginative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, but we can likewise see that it is refraining from doing as strongly as others in imaginative writing," he told CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](http://cwscience.co.kr): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, [engel-und-waisen.de](http://www.engel-und-waisen.de/index.php/Benutzer:CHOEnid1821) pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek shocks worldwide [AI](https://gitea.aventin.com) scene
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As reporters and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a fundamental sci-fi motion picture plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, [featuring main](https://x-like.ir) characters from the timeless Chinese folklore impressive, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek developed an engaging storyline embeded in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It [consisted](https://jobs.askpyramid.com) of elaborate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms".
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It also brilliantly [reimagined traditional](http://www.xn--he5bi2aboq18a.com) heroes Sun Wukong as "a sarcastic, self-aware [AI](http://1024kt.com:3000) housed in a taken combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg bar owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT set up an excellent fight, developing a similarly remarkable cyberpunk storyline which similarly [reimagined](https://gitlab.cranecloud.io) "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each matching the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](http://www.fun-net.co.kr) deities rule, corporations change emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this challenge - delivering a storyline that appeared more matched for an [animation movie](https://gogs.adamivarsson.com).
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"The motion picture begins with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a high-tech research study center situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his brand-new reality and "looking for to comprehend his purpose in this unusual new world", he then gets away and satisfies Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each fighting with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a quest, navigating the streets of Chongqing to secure the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "hard to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, including that each displayed its own strengths in different areas, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](https://gitlabdemo.zhongliangong.com) designs are not merely reproducing Western paradigms, however rather evolving in economical development methods - and providing localised and [improved](https://miderde.de) [outcomes](http://39.105.128.46).
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own special strengths, which certainly made direct comparisons [challenging](https://www.tkc-games.com).
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DeepSeek's sci-fi motion picture plot demonstrated its imaginative flair that made for a more appealing and creative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by constraints, provides precise and accurate responses to concerns about Chinese present occasions, which provides it an added advantage.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their ideas after using DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://zomi.watch) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research study firm Strategy Risks.
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"When given a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored version - similar to anyone else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based consultant Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://git.boergmann.it) bots, particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of people using the tool are not trying to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate subjects. They're utilizing it for other productive ways," Chen said.
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